Man vs. Nature: Coping with Disaster Using Space Technology

Autumn 2006-2007

 

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Course description

Natural hazards, such as earthquakes, volcanoes, floods, hurricanes, and fires, affect the lives of thousands of people worldwide everyday. Over the past twenty years or so developments in spaceborne imaging technology have made it possible to monitor and respond to such disasters much more rapidly than in the past, saving lives and money. In addition, greater understanding of the physical processes involved allows us to anticipate and plan for mitigation of the consequences of the disasters. In this course we will explore these new tools, how they are applied to natural disasters, and learn how the remotely-sensed data are manipulated and analyzed.

The class will consist of once-weekly seminar meetings, some time of which will be devoted to computer manipulation of remote sensing data. You will be introduced to research papers on the topics, will duplicate some of the data analysis procedures, and develop a report on studying a selected disaster from space.

As this is a sophomore seminar course, one of the purposes of the course is to introduce you to research in the physical sciences through a small-class environment. We will conduct the class in a seminar style, rather than a straight lecture/homework/tests approach. Thus part of the class will be devoted to process rather than instruction, so that you will be able to experience more closely what it is like to pursue advanced study in the sciences. You will be asked to read several research papers and report on them in class. We will also have a few field exercises in which we will participate in outdoor observation and measurement studies related to remote sensing of the Earth's surface.

Although some of the topics we will discuss are quite specialized, we will emphasize discussion of the basic scientific issues. In addition we will consider political and social consequences and costs of disaster mitigation, and how scientific knowledge affects policy. No specific prerequisites are required, but you should be comfortable running pre-existing computer applications.

Textbook info

There is no formal textbook for the course, but you will be given reading material each week that will serve as basis for our discussions. Additional reading assignments will consist of material available over the internet.

Prerequisites:

None. This course should be approachable by non-science majors in addition to students in more technical disciplines.

Fieldwork

We may have one or two field exercises where we compare remote sensing data to landmarks on campus. One exercise will consist of a GPS survey of campus.