CA Index Guide (Appendix I) 1994
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Subject Headings 39–44
A publication of the Chemical Abstracts Service published by the American Chemical Society, and reproduced here with permission from the Chemical Abstracts Service.
39. Particles
a Aggregates * Agglomeration * * Agglutination * * Coacervation * * Coagulation * * Coalescence * * Flocculation * Coacervates * Dust * Granular substances * * Granulation * * Polycrystalline materials * Mixtures * * Pastes * Packing * * Compaction * Powders * * Powder metallurgy * * Sintering * Rocks [See Hierarchy 33] b * Soils [See Hierarchy 53] Atoms [See Hierarchy 6] * Atomic nuclei [See Hierarchy 34] Bubbles * Bubbling * Bubble point Capsules Crystallites * Crystallization * Recrystallization Disperse systems * Colloids * * Aerogels * * Aerosols * * * Mist * * * * Fog * * * Smoke * * * Sprays * * Emulsions * * Gels c * * Micelles * * * Krafft point * * Sols * * * Latex * Dispersion * * Emulsification * * Gelation * * * Thixotropy * * * * Rheopexy * * Foaming * * Mixing * * * Homogenization * Foams * * Foam volume * Suspensions * * Slimes and Sludges * * * Mud * * * * Wastewater treatment sludge * * Slips (suspensions) * * Slurries d Drops * Chylomicrons * Coacervates Elementary particles [See Hierarchy 34] (Ions) [See Hierarchy 6] Meteorites * Cosmic spherules * Tektites Molecules Particle size Pellets Precipitates * Geological sediments * Guinier-Preston zone * Liesegang ring and Periodic structure * Widmanstaetten structure Quasiparticles and Evcitations * Exciton * Graviton (gravitational quantum) * Helicon * Hole e * Libron * Phonon * Plasmon * Polariton * Polaron * Roton * Spin wave and Magnon Separation [See Hierarchy 52] Size reduction Spherulites * Cosmic spherules
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40. Peptides
a Adenochromes Chelins Deprimerones Enkephalins Exochelins Glycopeptides * Fibrinogen degradation products * Glycolipopeptides * Glycophosphopeptides * Mucopeptides * Peptidoglycans * Sialoglycopeptides Hemopeptides Leupeptins Lipopeptides * Glycolipopeptides * Phosphatidylpeptides Nucleopeptides Phosphopeptides * Glycophosphopeptides b * Phosphatidylpeptides Protein hydrolyzates Siderochromes * Pyochelins
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41. Pharmaceuticals
(Pharmaceutical agents) a * Anti-infective agents * * Antibiotics * * * Antibiotic resistance * * * Photosensitizers * * Bactericides, Disinfectants, and Antiseptics * * * Bactericide resistance * * * Iodophors * * Biocides * * Fungicides and Fungistats * * * Fungicide resistance * * Nutrients anti- * * Tuberculostatics * * Virucides and Virustats * Cardiovascular agents * * Antiarrhythmics * * Antiarteriosclerotics * * Antihypertensives * * Antihypotensives * * Cardiotonics * * Ion channel blockers calcium b * * Ion channel openers * * Vasoconstrictors * * Vasodilators * (Dermatologic agents) * * Allergy inhibitors * * Astringents * * Inflammation inhibitors * * Photoprotectants * * Photosensitizers * * Sunscreens * * Wound healing promoters * * Gastrointestinal agents * * Antacids and Antiflatulents * * Antiemetics * * Antihistaminics * * Cathartics * * Choleretics * * Ulcer inhibitors * (Hematologic agents) * * Anticoagulants and Antithrombotics * * * Blood platelet aggregation inhibitors * * Blood substitutes and Plasma expanders * * Fibrinolytics c * * Hemostatics * * Thrombolytics * (Immune agents) * * Allergy inhibitors * * Anthracyclines * * Antiserums * * Antitoxins * * Antivenoms * * Immunomodulators * * * Immunostimulants * * * Immunosuppressants * (Metabolism-affecting agents) * * Anabolic agents * * Anticholesteremics and Hypolipemics * * Antidiabetics and Hypoglycemics * * Lipotropic substances * * Nutrients anti- * * Uricosuric agents * Neoplasm inhibitors * * Alkylating agents, biological * * Antibiotics * * * Antibiotic resistance d * * Antineoplastons * * Cytoprotective agents * * Cytotoxic agents * * Nutrients anti- * * Photoprotectants * * Photosensitizers * * Radiosensitizers, biological * Nervous system agents * * (Autonomic agents) * * * Adrenergic agonists * * * Adrenergic antagonists * * * Bronchodilators * * * Catecholamines * * * Cholinergic agonists * * * Cholinergic antagonists * * * Ganglionic blocking agents * * * Miotics * * * Mydriatics * * * Neurotransmitter agonists * * * Neurotransmitter antagonists * * (Central agents) * * * Nervous system depressants e * * * * Analgesics * * * * Anesthesia adjuvants * * * * Anesthetics * * * * Anticonvulsants and Antiepileptics * * * * Antipyretics * * * * Anxiolytics * * * * Hypnotics and Sedatives * * * * Immobilization agents for * * * * Narcotics * * * * Narcotic antagonists * * * * Opioids * * * * Opium * * * * Tranquilizers and Neuroleptics * * * Nervous system stimulants * * * * Antidepressants * * * Psychotropics * * * * Antidepressants * * * * Nootropics * * * * Psychotomimetics * * * * Tranquilizers and Neuroleptics * (Neuromuscular agents) f * * Muscle relaxants * * Neuromuscular blocking agents * Parasiticides * * Acaricides * * Anthelmintics * * Protozoacides * * * Amebicides * * * Antimalarials * * * Coccidiostats * * * Trichomonacides * * * Trypanosomicides * Prosthetic materials and Prosthetics * * Dental materials and appliances * * Lenses * * Medical goods * * Respirators * (Radiology agents) * * Radiography contrast media for * * Radiomimetics * * Radioprotectants * * Radiosensitizers, biological g * * Scintigraphy agents for * (Renal agents) * * Antidiuretics * * Diuretics * (Reproductive control agents) * * Aphrodisiacs * * Contraceptives * (Respiratory drugs) * * Antihistaminics * * Antitussives * * Bronchodilators * * Decongestants * * Expectorants * * Sialagogues * (Miscellaneous pharmaceutical agents) * * Antiobesity agents * * Antioxidants * * Appetite depressants * * Appetite stimulants * * Blood preservatives * * Chelating agents * * Cryoprotectants * * Inflammation inhibitors * * Pharmaceutical natural products h * * * Cascara sagrada * * * Retinoids * * Sunscreens * * Uricosuric agents * * Wound healing promoters (Pharmaceutical containers) * Ampuls * Bags * Bottles * Containers * Packaging materials Pharmaceutical dosage forms * Bath preparations * Bathing * Hair preparations * Hypertonic solutions * Hypotonic solutions * Isotonic solutions * * Physiological saline solutions * Liposome * Vaccines (Pharmaceutical phenomena) i * Pharmacy * * Pharmaceutical chemistry * * * Pharmaceutical analysis * * * * Legal chemistry and medicine * * Pharmacognosy * * Pharmacology * * * Analgesia * * * Anesthesia * * * Blood preservation * * * * Leukapheresis * * * * Plasmapheresis * * * Diuresis * * * Drug bioavailability * * * Drug biotransformation * * * Drug dependence * * * Drug interactions * * * Drug resistance * * * * Antibiotic resistance * * * * Bactericide resistance j * * * * Fungicide resistance * * * Drug tolerance * * * * Tachyphylaxis * * * Immunization * * * Microbicidal and microbiostatic action * * * Miosis * * * Mydriasis * * * Pharmacokinetics * * * Polyol pathway * * * Therapeutics * * * Toxicology [See Hierarchy 61] * * Pharmacopeias * * Pharmacophores * * Standards, legal and permissive (Pharmaceutical processing) * Coacervation * Compaction * Compression and Compressibility * Drying * Emulsification * Encapsulation * Extraction k * Filtration * Freeze drying * Granulation * Mixing * Optimization * Simulation and Modeling, biological * Size reduction * Sterilization and Disinfection
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42. Physicochemical and Physical Properties
a Acidity * Acid-base equilibrium * Acidity function * Alkalinity * Basicity * Buffer action * pH * * Isoelectric point Additivity Adiabatic change Affinity * Affinity labeling * Electron affinity * Hydrophilicity * * Hydrophobicity * * Hygroscopicity * Lipophilicity * Photoaffinity labeling * Proton affinity * Reactivity b * * Electrophilicity * * Explosibility * * Linear free energy relationship * * * Evans-Polanyi equation * * * Isokinetic and isoequilibrium relations * * * Substituent constant * * * Reaction constant * * Nucleophilicity * * Oxidizability * * * Calorific value * * Passivity * * Reaction mechanism * * * Curtin-Hammett principle * * * Kinetics, reaction [See Hierarchy 24] * * * Leaving group effects * * * Neighboring group participation * * * Salt effect, kinetic * * * Transition state structure * * * * Woodward-Hoffmann rule * * Reactivity ratio in polymerization c * * * Q-e value in polymerization * * Reducibility * * Reducing power * * Steric effect * * * Steric hindrance * * * * Ortho effect * * * Stereoelectronic effect Anisotropy Aromaticity * Antiaromaticity Chaos (theoretical) Colligative property Collision * Scattering * * Diffraction Composition * Concentration condition * * Activity * Heterogeneity * Homogeneity d * * Homogeneity index * Ionic strength * Phase * * Mesophase * * * Liquid crystals * * * Liquid crystals, polymeric * * * Plastic crystals * * Phase transition * Purity * * Purification * * Standards, purity and quality * * * Standards, legal and permissive * Solubility * * Partition * * Solubility product * Stoichiometry Cooperative phenomena (Crystal properties) [See Hierarchy 54] Detergency Dilatancy Electric property [See Hierarchy 13] e Electromagnetic wave [See Hierarchies 14 and 36] Electronic property [See Hierarchies 6 and 13] Energy [See Hierarchies 6, 49, 60] Equation of state * Boyle's law * Charles' law * Corresponding state * Virial coefficient Equilibrium * Formation constant and Stability constant * Le Chatelier's Law * Mass action law Figure of merit Filterability Flammability * Fire point * Flash index * Flash point * Oxygen index Heavy-atom effect f Hysteresis Isotope effect Isotherms Kinetics of physical process * Activation area * Activation energy * * Evans-Polanyi equation * Activation volume * Crystal growth kinetics * Crystsllization kinetics * Entropy of activation * Epitaxial growth kinetics * Free energy of activation * Frequency factor * Sintering kinetics * Solution rate * Sorption kinetics * * Absorption kinetics * * Adsorption kinetics * * * Kinetics of chemisorption g * * Desorption kinetics Law * Invariance principle * Mass action law * Uncertainty principle Levitation Magnetic property and Magnetism [See Hierarchy 27] Measurement * Analysis [See Hierarchy 2] * Error * Spectrometry * Standardization * * Standards, physical * * Standards, purity and quality * * * Standards, legal and permissive * * Standard substances, analytical * * * Standard solutions, analytical * Testing of materials * Unit * * Constant h * * Dimensional analysis Mechanical property [See Hierarchy 28] Oiliness Optical property [See Hierarchy 36] Partial molecular quantity * Gibbs-Duhem-Margules equation Periodicity * Periodic system Polarization * Depolarization * Dielectric polarization * * Dielectric depolarization * Electrolytic polarization * * Electrolytic depolarization * Magnetic induction and Magnetization * Nuclear polarization * Vacuum polarization Polymer interaction parameter Quantum mechanics [See Hierarchy 49] Radiation [See Hierarchies 14, 34, 36] i Similarity theory Size effect Solderability Solvent effect * Cage effect Sorption * Absorption * * Imbibition * Adsorption * * Chemisorption * Desorption Sorption kinetics * Absorption kinetics * Adsorption kinetics * * Kinetics of chemisorption * Desorption kinetics Sound and Ultrasound * Acoustic impedance * Acoustic activity * Acoustoelastic effect j * Acoustoelectric effect * * Acoustomagnetoelectric effect * Cavitation * Magnetoacoustic effect and resonance * Nuclear acoustic resonance * Phonon * Photoacoustic effect * Recording * Second sound * Sonochor * Thermoacoustic effect * Zero sound Spinnability States of matter [See Hierarchy 55] (Structure) [See Hierarchies 6 and 54] Substituent effect * Polar effect * * Electric field mol. * * Inductive effect Surface [See Hierarchy 57] Symmetry k * Asymmetry and Dissymmetry Syneresis Tackiness Thermal property * Temperature [See Hierarchy 60] * Thermal activity * Thermodynamics [See Hierarchy 60] Time * Frequency * Time-reversal invariance Transport process and property [See Hierarchy 62] Waterproofness and Water-repellency Weldability
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43. Plant
a Forest * Forest litter Graft and Crafting, biological Grass * Grassland * Turf (Plant anatomy) * Flower * * Essences * Fruit * * Berry * Leaf * * Cotyledon * Plant cell * * (Cell type) * * * Aleurone * * * Gamete and Germ cell * * * Pollen * * * * Sporopollenins * * * Protoplast and Spheroplast * * * Thylakoid membrane * * Organelle [See Hierarchy 37] b * Plant organ * Plant tissue * * Bark * * * Cascara sagrada * * * Cuticle, plant * * * Cutins * * * Epithelium * * * Manna * * * Nectary * * * Nodules * * * Root nodule * * * Sap * * * * Latex * * * * Nectar * * * Suberins * * Root * * * Mycorrhiza * * * Root nodule * * Seed * * * Nut (seed) c * * * * Acorn * * * * Castor bean * * * * Ivory nut * * * * Pili (Canarium) * * * * Rowanberry * * * Seedling * * * * Cotyledon * * Stem * * * Bulb (plant) * * * Lenticel * * * Tuber (plant organ) Plant disease * Albinism, plant * Allelopathy * Anthracnose * Apple canker * Black rot * Black spot * Chlorosis of plants * Coffee-leaf disease d * Mildew * Mycosis * Oleocellosis * Root knot * Scab * Tumor, plant * * Gall (plant tumor) Plant physiol. * Biological transport * * Leaf absorption * * Root absorption * Photosynthesis * * Photosynthetic systems * * * Electron transport system, biological * * * Phosphorylation, biological * Plant adaptation * Plant growth and development * * Abscission * * * Leaf abscission * * Cell differentiation e * * Dehiscence * * Etiolation * * Guttation * * Imbibition * * (Nastic movement) * * * Epinasty * * * Hyponasty * * * Nyctinasty * * * Seismonasty * * Rhythm, biological * * * Photoperiodism * * Translocation * * Tropism * * * Geotropism * * * Phototropism * * Vernalization Plant reproduction * Genome * Parthenocarpy * Parthenogenesis * Plant breeding and selection * Seed * * Germination * * Pollen germination * * Pollination * Spore * * Spore germination and outgrowth * * Sporulation Plant respiration Plant senescence Plant stress * Drought * Temperature effects, biological Plant tissue culture Plant transpiration Swelling, biological Water potential Weed
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44. Polymer Additives
a Coloring materials * Dyes * * Dyes, anthraquinone * * Dyes, azo * * Dyes, cyanine * * Dyes, reactive * * Mordants * Inks * Opacifiers * Pigments * * Carbon black * * Cyanines * Stains * Whitening agents * * Bleaching agents * * Decolorizing agents * * Fluorescent brighteners (Consistency modifiers) * Blowing agents * Coupling agents * Crosslinking agents b * * * Driers * * * Vulcanization accelerators and agents * Crystal nucleation and agents * Linking agents * Softening agents * * Lubricants * * Plasticizers * * * Antiplasticizers * Tackifiers * Thickening Agents * * Thixotropy agents Filling materials (Finishes) * Antifogging agents * Antistatic agents * * Electric charge prevention of, agents for * Coating materials * Polishing materials * Tanning materials * * Tannides * * Tannins c * * * Iodotannins * * * Phlobatannins * * * Theotannins * * Wattle bark * Textiles * * Antistatic agents * * Deodorants * * Feltproofing agents * * Fireproofing agents * * Laundering agents * * Lubricants * * Oilproofing agents * * Pesticides * * * Bactericides, Disinfectants and Antiseptics * * * Biocides * * * Fungicides and Fungistats * * * Mothproofing agents * * Rotproofing agents * * Shrinkproofing agents * * Sizes d * * Softening agents * * Soilproofing agents * * Textile easy-care finishing agents * * Waterproofing agents Parting materials Stabilizing agents * Agglomeration preventers * Antifoaming agents * Antioxidants * * Antiozonants * Discoloration prevention Agents for * Fireproofing agents * Heat stabilizers * Light stabilizers * Pesticides * * Bactericides, Disinfectants, and Antiseptics * * Biocides * * Fungicides and Fungistats * Polymerization inhibitors * * Chain-transfer agents