Field
Guide IDs: BREEDING:
Open habitats in
both lowlands and mountains. 1 brood. DISPLAYS:
Courtship includes
following-flights with male(?) occ diving at
female. NEST:
Also in cave (esp
in w) or in hollow stump with narrow entrance.
Rarely a minimal nest of raked stones, dry leaves,
wood chips. EGGS:
White, occ marked
with brown. 2.8" (71 mm). DIET:
Virtually any dead
animal down to size of tadpole. Young fed
regurgitant. CONSERVATION:
Winters s to
Bahamas, throughout C.A., Greater Antilles and S.A.
Blue List 1972, 1980, Special Concern 1981-82,
Local Concern 1986; reportedly decreasing in s
Great Plains and parts of s. Eggshell thinning
still a widespread problem. NOTES:
Experimental
evidence suggests carrion found by sight and scent.
In contrast to Black Vulture, does not renest if
clutch destroyed. Young brooded continuously for 5
days by both parents. Roost communally throughout
year. Common visitor seen
soaring above campus year-round, occasionally
feeding on dead animals along roads or in freshly
disked areas. ESSAYS: Soaring;
Avian
Sense of Smell;
Spread-Wing
Postures;
Blue
List;
Temperature
Regulation;
Communal
Roosting. REFERENCES:
Clark and Ohmart,
1985; Stager, 1964; Wilbur and Jackson,
1983.
Cathartes aura Linnaeus
NG-102; G-66; PE-160; PW-pl 18; AE-pl 317; AW-pl
307; AM(I)-212
Location
Type
Mating System
Parental Care
2ndary Diet..
Strategy
I:
38-41 DAYS
SEMIALTRICIAL
2
0
- 20+ feet
(1-3)
MONOG
MF