Field
Guide IDs: BREEDING:
Usu semiarid and
arid habitat: scrub, brush, prairie, rocky canyon,
open woodland. ? broods. DISPLAYS:
? NEST:
Eggs laid on gravel
or flat rock, occ in full sun, but usu partly
shaded near shrub. Usu in vicinity of steep hill
and dead grass. Occ slight depression scraped in
dirt. Perennial site. EGGS:
Usu
pinkish-white/pinkish-cream, darkly mottled with
lavender. 1.0" (26 mm). DIET:
Hunts insects by
skimming silently, low to ground. Ejects
pellets. CONSERVATION:
Winters s to c
Mexico. NOTES:
If disturbed on
nest, adult tumbles, hisses with widely opened
mouth like snake; otherwise motionless. Strictly
nocturnal, more often heard than seen. Flits like
moth on silent wings. Drinks on the wing by
fluttering open-mouthed over surface of water.
Wintering birds in s portions of U.S. range occ in
torpid ("hibernating") condition. Formerly known as
Poorwill. ESSAYS: Distraction
Displays;
Metabolism;
Temperature
Regulation;
Pellets. REFERENCES:
Fears,
1975.
Phalaenoptilus nuttallii Audubon
NG-260; G-182; PE-184; PW-pl 38; AW-pl 249;
AM(II)-184
Location
Type
Mating System
Parental Care
2ndary Diet..
Strategy
I:
? DAYS
SEMIPRECOCIAL
?
MF
GLEAN
Except for Stanford Notes, the material in this species treatment is taken, with permission, from The Birder's Handbook (Paul Ehrlich, David Dobkin, & Darryl Wheye, Simon & Schuster, NY. 1988). |