Codebook

Description for [ ARRSTS ] -- Total number of arrests reported
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The total number of arrests reported in the initial or subsequent reports.
Sample Frequencies for [ ARRSTS ] -- Total number of arrests reported

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1868	67.93	No arrests reported
1	47	1.71
2	51	1.85
3	70	2.55
4	56	2.04
5	41	1.49
6	31	1.13
7	42	1.53
8	27	0.98
9	27	0.98
10	34	1.24
11	20	0.73
12	25	0.91
13	13	0.47
14	15	0.55
15	22	0.80
16	10	0.36
17	13	0.47
18	4	0.15
19	5	0.18
20	11	0.40
21	5	0.18
22	7	0.25
23	11	0.40
24	8	0.29
25	9	0.33
26	4	0.15
27	8	0.29
28	5	0.18
29	5	0.18
30	16	0.58
31	5	0.18
33	2	0.07
34	5	0.18
35	7	0.25
36	4	0.15
37	3	0.11
38	2	0.07
39	1	0.04
40	9	0.33
41	3	0.11
42	7	0.25
43	1	0.04
44	1	0.04
45	5	0.18
46	1	0.04
47	2	0.07
48	3	0.11
50	13	0.47
51	2	0.07
52	3	0.11
53	1	0.04
55	1	0.04
56	1	0.04
57	3	0.11
58	2	0.07
60	8	0.29
62	3	0.11
63	1	0.04
64	3	0.11
65	6	0.22
67	1	0.04
68	1	0.04
69	1	0.04
70	3	0.11
71	1	0.04
72	2	0.07
73	2	0.07
74	1	0.04
75	5	0.18
77	2	0.07
78	2	0.07
79	2	0.07
80	2	0.07
82	1	0.04
84	1	0.04
85	2	0.07
86	1	0.04
89	1	0.04
90	1	0.04
93	1	0.04
94	1	0.04
98	1	0.04
99	1	0.04
100	4	0.15
104	2	0.07
109	1	0.04
110	1	0.04
112	1	0.04
116	2	0.07
120	2	0.07
121	2	0.07
125	2	0.07
126	1	0.04
130	3	0.11
131	1	0.04
133	1	0.04
137	1	0.04
138	1	0.04
140	2	0.07
142	1	0.04
143	1	0.04
145	1	0.04
150	3	0.11
155	1	0.04
158	2	0.07
162	1	0.04
175	3	0.11
176	1	0.04
180	1	0.04
187	1	0.04
200	5	0.18
202	1	0.04
204	1	0.04
224	1	0.04
226	1	0.04
234	1	0.04
235	1	0.04
250	3	0.11
257	2	0.07
261	1	0.04
265	1	0.04
267	1	0.04
274	1	0.04
282	1	0.04
299	1	0.04
300	4	0.15
306	1	0.04
340	1	0.04
350	1	0.04
430	1	0.04
461	1	0.04
465	1	0.04
470	1	0.04
530	1	0.04
550	1	0.04
568	1	0.04
616	1	0.04
685	1	0.04
700	3	0.11
750	1	0.04
863	1	0.04
867	1	0.04
973	1	0.04
999	1	0.04
1300	1	0.04
1800	1	0.04
2000	1	0.04
2600	1	0.04
3000	1	0.04
3200	1	0.04
4300	1	0.04

Description for [ POLLEV ] -- Estimated type of police forces present
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
An estimate of the type of police forces present at an event.
Sample Frequencies for [ POLLEV ] -- Estimated type of police forces present

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1171	42.58	Not present
1	1200	43.64	Local police only
2	197	7.16	Local police plus reinforcements from other source
3	94	3.42	Local and state police
4	78	2.84	Local and national guard
5	3	0.11	Local police and army
6	7	0.25	Army and national guard

Description for [ WEAP ] -- Type of weapon used by participants
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
One digit code indicating the type of weapons used by participants.
Sample Frequencies for [ WEAP ] -- Type of weapon used by participants

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1947	70.80	No weapons
1	407	14.80	Non-lethal weapons
2	396	14.40	Lethal weapons

Description for [ STYR ] -- Year of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The last two digits of the year in which the event occurred, e.g., 1972=72.
Sample Frequencies for [ STYR ] -- Year of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
{many}	2750	100.00	{range: 54-92}

Description for [ KILL ] -- Number of persons killed
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Number of persons killed as the direct result of the ethnic event, including police (but not including incidental deaths or accidents not part of the event).
Sample Frequencies for [ KILL ] -- Number of persons killed

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2666	96.95	None killed
1	50	1.82
2	12	0.44
3	5	0.18
4	5	0.18
5	1	0.04
6	2	0.07
8	1	0.04
10	1	0.04
11	1	0.04
15	1	0.04
26	1	0.04
35	1	0.04
39	1	0.04
44	1	0.04
400	1	0.04

Description for [ TAKE ] -- Occupation or takeover of buildings or spaces
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
One digit code indicating occupation or takeover of buildings or spaces.
Sample Frequencies for [ TAKE ] -- Occupation or takeover of buildings or spaces

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2637	95.89	No takeover
1	44	1.60	Barricades or blocking access
2	44	1.60	Takeover of space
3	24	0.87	Occupying buildings
4	1	0.04	Taking hostages or preventing someone from leaving building

Description for [ POLNO ] -- Exact estimate of the numbers of police forces present
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The exact estimate of the numbers of police forces given in the report.
Sample Frequencies for [ POLNO ] -- Exact estimate of the numbers of police forces present

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1241	45.13	Police not present
1	7	0.25
2	5	0.18
3	3	0.11
4	1	0.04
5	1	0.04
6	4	0.15
7	1	0.04
8	1	0.04
10	1	0.04
12	1	0.04
14	1	0.04
15	4	0.15
20	8	0.29
24	3	0.11
25	4	0.15
30	5	0.18
35	4	0.15
36	1	0.04
40	7	0.25
45	2	0.07
47	3	0.11
50	22	0.80
60	12	0.44
65	1	0.04
68	1	0.04
70	5	0.18
75	12	0.44
85	3	0.11
90	3	0.11
100	32	1.16
101	1	0.04
110	4	0.15
112	1	0.04
120	1	0.04
122	1	0.04
130	1	0.04
135	1	0.04
140	5	0.18
145	3	0.11
148	1	0.04
150	12	0.44
180	1	0.04
190	1	0.04
200	32	1.16
225	1	0.04
250	6	0.22
265	2	0.07
300	19	0.69
307	1	0.04
325	1	0.04
350	3	0.11
400	16	0.58
425	1	0.04
436	1	0.04
450	4	0.15
470	1	0.04
500	9	0.33
540	1	0.04
550	2	0.07
578	1	0.04
600	4	0.15
650	1	0.04
750	2	0.07
800	6	0.22
900	4	0.15
960	2	0.07
999	53	1.93
1000	11	0.40
1050	1	0.04
1200	2	0.07
1350	1	0.04
1480	1	0.04
1500	4	0.15
1610	1	0.04
2000	4	0.15
2050	1	0.04
2200	1	0.04
2300	2	0.07
2400	2	0.07
2500	3	0.11
3000	1	0.04
4000	4	0.15
4800	1	0.04
5000	3	0.11
5800	1	0.04
7000	2	0.07
9000	1	0.04
10000	2	0.07
20000	1	0.04
22000	1	0.04
99999	1093	39.75	Exact numbers not published
.	1	0.04	{Missing}

Description for [ GRP5 ] -- Fifth group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Two-digit ethnic group code for the fifth group involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ GRP5 ] -- Fifth group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2749	99.96	No first/second/third/fourth/fifth group involved
3	1	0.04	Puerto Rican

Description for [ GRP2 ] -- Second group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Two-digit ethnic group code for the second group involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ GRP2 ] -- Second group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1700	61.82	No first/second/third/fourth/fifth group involved
1	293	10.65	Black
2	4	0.15	Mexican or Chicano
3	61	2.22	Puerto Rican
4	1	0.04	Cuban
6	1	0.04	Dominican Republic
9	28	1.02	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
12	2	0.07	Chinese
13	1	0.04	Japanese
14	3	0.11	Korean
19	2	0.07	Vietnamese
30	411	14.95	Undifferentiated White
31	3	0.11	Italian
32	69	2.51	Jewish
33	2	0.07	Other European
40	31	1.13	Integrated group or ethnic mix
50	3	0.11	Asian-not specified by nationality
60	135	4.91	Police, only if explicit target

Description for [ ORG5 ] -- Level of organizational structure for fifth ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates that participants in the fifth group involved belong to an informal or formal organization with some degree of hierarchy.
Sample Frequencies for [ ORG5 ] -- Level of organizational structure for fifth ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2750	100.00	No organizational structure reported

Description for [ PERS ] -- Number of participants injured
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Number of participants injured, including police or by-standers, during the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ PERS ] -- Number of participants injured

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2198	79.93	No injuries
1	130	4.73
2	83	3.02
3	49	1.78
4	38	1.38
5	37	1.35
6	16	0.58
7	15	0.55
8	13	0.47
9	6	0.22
10	19	0.69
11	12	0.44
12	9	0.33
13	7	0.25
14	3	0.11
15	5	0.18
16	3	0.11
17	6	0.22
18	6	0.22
19	5	0.18
20	12	0.44
22	2	0.07
23	3	0.11
24	3	0.11
25	8	0.29
26	1	0.04
28	3	0.11
30	5	0.18
33	1	0.04
35	1	0.04
37	1	0.04
38	1	0.04
39	1	0.04
40	2	0.07
41	1	0.04
42	2	0.07
43	1	0.04
45	1	0.04
46	3	0.11
50	7	0.25
54	1	0.04
56	1	0.04
57	2	0.07
60	1	0.04
61	1	0.04
63	1	0.04
64	1	0.04
68	2	0.07
75	3	0.11
77	1	0.04
90	1	0.04
100	1	0.04
101	1	0.04
130	1	0.04
165	1	0.04
248	1	0.04
300	1	0.04
350	1	0.04
400	1	0.04
500	2	0.07
510	1	0.04
705	1	0.04
874	1	0.04
1000	1	0.04
1200	1	0.04
10000	1	0.04

Description for [ TARGET ] -- Target ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The ethnic group which was the immediate target of the conflict.
Sample Frequencies for [ TARGET ] -- Target ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1996	72.58	Protest/unclear
1	335	12.18	Black
2	3	0.11	Mexican or Chicano
3	7	0.25	Puerto Rican
9	8	0.29	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
13	1	0.04	Japanese
14	3	0.11	Korean
19	2	0.07	Vietnamese
20	1	0.04	Undifferentiated South East Asian
30	136	4.95	Undifferentiated White
32	84	3.05	Jewish
35	1	0.04
40	29	1.05	Integrated group or ethnic mix
50	1	0.04	Asian-not specified by nationality
51	1	0.04	Eastern European
60	142	5.16	Police, only if explicit target

Description for [ EVNFORM ] -- Main form of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The specific form that the collective action takes.
Sample Frequencies for [ EVNFORM ] -- Main form of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
1	448	16.29	Spontaneous disruption
2	1137	41.35	Meeting or rally
3	371	13.49	Picketing
4	143	5.20	Boycott
5	8	0.29	Ethnic conflict at workplace
6	88	3.20	Public disruption not otherwise classified
7	328	11.93	Riot
8	222	8.07	Ethnic Vandalism
9	5	0.18	Protest not otherwise listed or symbolic protest

Description for [ ORG4 ] -- Level of organizational structure for fourth ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates that participants in the fourth group involved belong to an informal or formal organization with some degree of hierarchy.
Sample Frequencies for [ ORG4 ] -- Level of organizational structure for fourth ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2741	99.67	No organizational structure reported
2	6	0.22	One or more organizations listed by proper name
3	3	0.11	High degree of overlap between group 1 participants and some organ

Description for [ SMSA ] -- Standard metropolitan statistical area
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The SMSA where the event occurred.
Sample Frequencies for [ SMSA ] -- Standard metropolitan statistical area

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
3	25	0.91	Albany, GA
4	6	0.22	Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
5	1	0.04	Albuquerque, NM
6	2	0.07	Alexandria, LA
10	1	0.04	Anaheim-Garden Grove, CA
12	1	0.04	Anderson, IN
13	1	0.04	Ann Arbor, MI
14	9	0.33	Anniston, AL
17	85	3.09	Atlanta, GA
18	11	0.40	Atlantic City, NJ
19	9	0.33	Augusta, GA-SC
20	6	0.22	Austin, TX
22	37	1.35	Baltimore, MD
23	17	0.62	Baton Rouge, LA
24	1	0.04	Battle Creek, MI
28	4	0.15	Biloxi-Gulfport, MS
30	62	2.25	Birmingham, AL
34	104	3.78	Boston, MA
36	4	0.15	Bridgeport, CT
41	14	0.51	Buffalo, NY
42	2	0.07	Burlington, NC
43	1	0.04	Canton, OH
46	11	0.40	Charleston-North Charleston, SC
47	4	0.15	Charleston, WV
48	15	0.55	Charlotte-Bastonia, NC
49	17	0.62	Chattanooga, TN-GA
50	155	5.64	Chicago, IL
51	19	0.69	Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
52	1	0.04	Clarksville-Hopkinsville, TN-KY
53	27	0.98	Cleveland, OH
54	2	0.07	Colorado Springs, CO
56	16	0.58	Columbia, SC
57	8	0.29	Columbus, GA-AL
58	4	0.15	Columbis, OH
60	10	0.36	Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
61	3	0.11	Danbury, CT
63	6	0.22	Dayton, OH
64	1	0.04	Daytona Beach, Fl
65	1	0.04	Decatur, IL
66	6	0.22	Denver-Boulder, CO
67	5	0.18	Des Moines, IA
68	37	1.35	Detroit, MI
69	1	0.04	Dubuque, IA
72	2	0.07	El Paso, TX
74	5	0.18	Erie, PA
76	2	0.07	Evansville, IN-KY
79	1	0.04	Fayetteville, NC
82	1	0.04	Flint, MI
85	10	0.36	Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood, FL
89	1	0.04	Fresno, CA
90	7	0.25	Gadsden, AL
91	3	0.11	Gainsville, FL
93	4	0.15	Gary-Hammond-East Chicago, IN
95	2	0.07	Grand Rapids, MI
99	24	0.87	Greensboro-Winston-Salem, NC
100	15	0.55	Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
101	4	0.15	Hamilton-Middletown, OH
102	5	0.18	Harrisburg, PA
103	17	0.62	Hartford, CT
104	1	0.04	Honolulu, HI
105	20	0.73	Houston, TX
107	3	0.11	Huntsville, AL
108	2	0.07	Indianapolis, IN
109	2	0.07	Jackson, MI
110	48	1.75	Jackson, MS
111	33	1.20	Jacksonville, FL
112	16	0.58	Jersey City, NJ
115	5	0.18	Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
116	2	0.07	Kankakee, IL
117	8	0.29	Kansas City, MO-KS
120	15	0.55	Knoxville, TN
121	3	0.11	Kokomo, IN
123	2	0.07	Lafayette, LA
126	1	0.04	Lakeland-Winter Haven, FL
128	3	0.11	Lansing-East Lansing, MI
130	3	0.11	Las Vegas, NV
131	2	0.07	Lawrence, KS
132	1	0.04	Lawrence-Haverhill, MA-NH
134	1	0.04	Lewiston-Auburn, ME
135	1	0.04	Lexinton-Fayette, KY
136	1	0.04	Lima, OH
138	20	0.73	Little Rock, AR
139	11	0.40	Long Branch-Asbury Park, NJ
140	4	0.15	Longview, TX
141	1	0.04	Lorain-Elyria, OH
142	37	1.35	Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA
143	42	1.53	Louisville, KY-IN
144	1	0.04	Lowell, MA-NH
145	2	0.07	Lubbock, TX
146	6	0.22	Lynchburg, VA
147	6	0.22	Macon, GA
148	4	0.15	Madison, WI
149	1	0.04	Manchester, NH
151	1	0.04	McAllen-Pharr-Edinburg, TX
153	30	1.09	Memphis, TN-AK-MS
154	6	0.22	Meriden, CT
155	35	1.27	Miami, FL
157	44	1.60	Milwaukee, WI
158	3	0.11	Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI
159	7	0.25	Mobile, AL
161	2	0.07	Monroe, LA
162	43	1.56	Montgomery, AL
163	1	0.04	Muncie, IN
164	1	0.04	Muskegon-North Shores, MI
166	38	1.38	Nashville-Davidson, TN
167	46	1.67	Nassau-Suffolk, NY
168	2	0.07	New Bedford, MA
169	3	0.11	New Britain, CT
170	14	0.51	New Brunswick-Sayreville, NJ
171	8	0.29	New Haven-West Haven, CT
172	4	0.15	New London-Norwich, CT-RI
173	40	1.45	New Orleans, LA
174	601	21.85	New York, NY-NJ
175	63	2.29	Newark, NJ
176	6	0.22	Newport News-Hampton, VA
177	6	0.22	Norfolk-Virginia Beach, VA-NC
179	6	0.22	Norwalk, CT
181	9	0.33	Oklahoma City, OK
182	6	0.22	Omaha, NB-IA
183	4	0.15	Orlando, FL
184	1	0.04	Owensboro, KY
185	2	0.07	Oxnard-Ventura, CA
188	3	0.11	Pascagoula-Moss Point, MS
189	19	0.69	Paterson-Passaic, NJ
190	2	0.07	Pensacola, FL
191	3	0.11	Peoria, IL
192	9	0.33	Petersburg-Hopewell, VA
193	53	1.93	Philadelphia, PA-NJ
194	8	0.29	Phoenix, AZ
195	2	0.07	Pine Bluff, AR
196	19	0.69	Pittsburgh, PA
198	1	0.04	Portland, ME
199	1	0.04	Portland, OR-WA
200	7	0.25	Poughkeepsie, NY
201	9	0.33	Providence-Pawtucket, RI-MA
205	28	1.02	Raleigh-Durham, NC
209	17	0.62	Richmond, VA
210	2	0.07	Riverside-San Bernandino, CA
211	1	0.04	Roanoke, VA
213	13	0.47	Rochester, NY
214	1	0.04	Rockford, IL
215	2	0.07	Sacramento, CA
216	3	0.11	Saginaw, MI
219	22	0.80	St. Louis, MO-IL
221	1	0.04	Salinas-Monterey, CA
222	3	0.11	Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT
225	6	0.22	San Diego, CA
226	31	1.13	San Francisco-Oakland, CA
227	2	0.07	San Jose, CA
232	18	0.65	Savannah, GA
233	2	0.07	Seattle-Everett, WA
235	3	0.11	Shreveport, LA
237	1	0.04	Sioux Falls, SD
238	1	0.04	South Bend, IN
240	2	0.07	Springfield, IL
243	16	0.58	Springfield-Holyoke, MA-CT
244	1	0.04	Stamford, CT
247	11	0.40	Syracuse, NY
249	13	0.47	Tallahassee, FL
250	23	0.84	Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL
252	3	0.11	Texarkana, TX-AR
253	7	0.25	Toledo, OH-MI
255	15	0.55	Trenton, NJ
256	1	0.04	Tucson, AZ
257	1	0.04	Tulsa, OK
258	6	0.22	Tuscaloosa, AL
259	1	0.04	Tyler, TX
260	4	0.15	Utica-Rome, NY
261	3	0.11	Vallejo-Napa, CA
262	7	0.25	Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ
264	59	2.15	Washington, DC
265	7	0.25	Waterbury, CT
266	4	0.15	Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA
267	4	0.15	West Palm Beach-Boca Raton, FL
269	6	0.22	Wichita, KS
272	10	0.36	Wilmington, DE-NJ-MD
273	6	0.22	Wilmington, NC
276	3	0.11	York, PA
277	5	0.18	Youngstown-Warren, OH
278	1	0.04	Anderson, SC
279	3	0.11	Athens, GA
282	2	0.07	Benton Harbor, MI
293	5	0.18	Florence, SC
294	1	0.04	Glens Falls, NY
295	1	0.04	Hagerstown, MD
299	1	0.04	Janesville-Beloit, WI
304	6	0.22	Newburgh-Middletown, NY
309	16	0.58	Rock Hill, SC
310	7	0.25	Salisbury-Concord, NC
311	1	0.04	Sharon, PA

Description for [ HIST5 ] -- Organizational history for fifth ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Organizational history for the fifth ethnic group involved.
Sample Frequencies for [ HIST5 ] -- Organizational history for fifth ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2750	100.00	None mentioned

Description for [ ROM ] -- Actions taken by police to restrict freedom of movement
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Any actions taken by police to restrict the freedom of movement of participants.
Sample Frequencies for [ ROM ] -- Actions taken by police to restrict freedom of movement

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2486	90.40	No restrictions
1	62	2.25	Barricades
2	45	1.64	Streets cordoned off
3	58	2.11	Isolating or restricting access to disturbed areas
4	99	3.60	Curfew imposed

Description for [ ORG3 ] -- Level of organizational structure for third ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates that participants in the third group involved belong to an informal or formal organization with some degree of hierarchy.
Sample Frequencies for [ ORG3 ] -- Level of organizational structure for third ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2715	98.73	No organizational structure reported
1	1	0.04	Some organizational features for at least one group
2	21	0.76	One or more organizations listed by proper name
3	13	0.47	High degree of overlap between group 1 participants and some organ

Description for [ POL ] -- If police were present
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates whether or not police were present at this event.
Sample Frequencies for [ POL ] -- If police were present

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1171	42.58	Not present
1	1579	57.42	Present

Description for [ ID ] -- Unique event identifier
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Unique identifier of an event.
Sample Frequencies for [ ID ] -- Unique event identifier

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
{many}	2750	100.00	{range: 10-460}

Description for [ HIST2 ] -- Organizational history for second ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Organizational history for the second ethnic group involved.
Sample Frequencies for [ HIST2 ] -- Organizational history for second ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2616	95.13	None mentioned
1	1	0.04	New organization formed-delegates or convention cited
3	133	4.84	Existence of older formerly established organization

Description for [ RACE1 ] -- Race of the first ethnic group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The race of the first ethnic group involved in the event (0 if unknown).
Sample Frequencies for [ RACE1 ] -- Race of the first ethnic group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	41	1.49	Unknown, or no second/third/fourth/fifth group
1	1579	57.42	African American or Black
2	764	27.78	Non-Hispanic White
3	85	3.09	Hispanic
4	13	0.47	Asian
5	268	9.75	Mixed race

Description for [ SEQU ] -- Consecutive number of the event (if series or chain of events)
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The consecutive number of the event, if it comprises a series or chain of events.
Sample Frequencies for [ SEQU ] -- Consecutive number of the event (if series or chain of events)

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
{many}	2750	100.00	{range: 0-22}

Description for [ CURDUR ] -- Duration of curfew
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Decimal days of curfew imposed by the police, e.g., 8-hour curfew = .333.
Sample Frequencies for [ CURDUR ] -- Duration of curfew

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2640	96.00
.5	9	0.33
1	32	1.16
1.25	1	0.04
1.5	2	0.07
2	15	0.55
3	17	0.62
4	16	0.58
5	4	0.15
6	5	0.18
7	1	0.04
8	1	0.04
10	1	0.04
11	2	0.07
12	1	0.04
79	1	0.04
200	1	0.04
999	1	0.04	Missing information

Description for [ GRP1 ] -- First or only group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Two-digit ethnic group code for the first or only group involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ GRP1 ] -- First or only group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	25	0.91	No first/second/third/fourth/fifth group involved
1	1572	57.16	Black
2	19	0.69	Mexican or Chicano
3	47	1.71	Puerto Rican
4	3	0.11	Cuban
5	3	0.11	Haitian
7	1	0.04	Other Central or South American
9	16	0.58	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
12	6	0.22	Chinese
14	1	0.04	Korean
16	1	0.04	Asian Indian
20	2	0.07	Undifferentiated South East Asian
30	717	26.07	Undifferentiated White
31	7	0.25	Italian
32	52	1.89	Jewish
34	1	0.04	Arab
40	275	10.00	Integrated group or ethnic mix
50	1	0.04	Asian-not specified by nationality
51	1	0.04	Eastern European

Description for [ EVNTYP ] -- Type of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Distinguishes whether an event is a protest or a conflict.
Sample Frequencies for [ EVNTYP ] -- Type of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
1	1757	63.89	Ethnic protest
2	993	36.11	Ethnic conflict

Description for [ HIST3 ] -- Organizational history for third ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Organizational history for the third ethnic group involved.
Sample Frequencies for [ HIST3 ] -- Organizational history for third ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2718	98.84	None mentioned
1	1	0.04	New organization formed-delegates or convention cited
3	31	1.13	Existence of older formerly established organization

Description for [ POLACTS ] -- most intrusive actions taken by police
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Summarizes the most intrusive actions taken by the police toward participants in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ POLACTS ] -- most intrusive actions taken by police

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1189	43.24	Not present
1	448	16.29	Observed only
2	154	5.60	Limited and unobtrusive actions
3	779	28.33	Some physical force
4	180	6.55	Weapons

Description for [ CLAIM3 ] -- Third claim or grievance
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The third claim or grievance articulated during the event by participants (not the reporter).
Sample Frequencies for [ CLAIM3 ] -- Third claim or grievance

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2740	99.64	No second or third claim
2	1	0.04	Specified grievance tied to some previous incident
3	2	0.07	Anti-discrimination or pro-rights of ethnic group
4	3	0.11	Activity directed against another ethnic group
5	1	0.04	Land or property claims
6	1	0.04	Anti-busing or anti-school integration protest by whites
7	2	0.07	Pro-busing or pro-integration

Description for [ NPART ] -- Estimated number of participants
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The reporter's estimate of number of participants, excluding police, onlookers, by-standers, and others not directly involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ NPART ] -- Estimated number of participants

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
1	1	0.04
2	24	0.87
3	20	0.73
4	30	1.09
5	16	0.58
6	24	0.87
7	21	0.76
8	24	0.87
9	18	0.65
10	27	0.98
11	12	0.44
12	28	1.02
13	7	0.25
14	12	0.44
15	26	0.95
16	8	0.29
17	8	0.29
18	3	0.11
19	3	0.11
20	32	1.16
21	6	0.22
22	6	0.22
23	8	0.29
24	7	0.25
25	16	0.58
26	4	0.15
27	2	0.07
28	3	0.11
30	46	1.67
31	3	0.11
32	4	0.15
33	1	0.04
34	2	0.07
35	15	0.55
36	6	0.22
37	2	0.07
38	2	0.07
39	2	0.07
40	33	1.20
44	1	0.04
45	7	0.25
46	1	0.04
47	2	0.07
50	60	2.18
51	1	0.04
52	1	0.04
53	1	0.04
55	1	0.04
58	2	0.07
60	23	0.84
63	2	0.07
64	1	0.04
65	4	0.15
67	1	0.04
70	9	0.33
72	1	0.04
74	1	0.04
75	30	1.09
76	1	0.04
77	1	0.04
80	10	0.36
88	2	0.07
90	5	0.18
100	118	4.29
106	1	0.04
109	1	0.04
113	1	0.04
117	1	0.04
120	1	0.04
125	6	0.22
130	2	0.07
137	1	0.04
140	3	0.11
145	1	0.04
150	50	1.82
160	3	0.11
164	1	0.04
167	1	0.04
174	1	0.04
175	5	0.18
200	140	5.09
207	1	0.04
210	1	0.04
213	1	0.04
215	1	0.04
220	2	0.07
224	1	0.04
225	2	0.07
226	1	0.04
230	1	0.04
235	1	0.04
250	37	1.35
252	1	0.04
260	3	0.11
265	1	0.04
275	5	0.18
278	1	0.04
283	1	0.04
300	88	3.20
317	1	0.04
320	1	0.04
325	3	0.11
340	1	0.04
350	9	0.33
375	1	0.04
400	50	1.82
425	1	0.04
445	1	0.04
450	9	0.33
469	1	0.04
472	1	0.04
480	1	0.04
500	73	2.65
505	1	0.04
526	1	0.04
550	4	0.15
600	15	0.55
625	1	0.04
630	1	0.04
650	3	0.11
675	1	0.04
700	18	0.65
750	4	0.15
775	1	0.04
785	1	0.04
800	20	0.73
900	2	0.07
943	1	0.04
950	2	0.07
999	3	0.11
1000	75	2.73
1021	1	0.04
1030	1	0.04
1075	1	0.04
1100	2	0.07
1200	3	0.11
1250	2	0.07
1300	1	0.04
1350	1	0.04
1400	1	0.04
1452	1	0.04
1500	19	0.69
1550	3	0.11
1700	1	0.04
1800	2	0.07
1950	1	0.04
2000	47	1.71
2020	2	0.07
2050	1	0.04
2100	1	0.04
2170	1	0.04
2200	1	0.04
2300	1	0.04
2352	1	0.04
2500	9	0.33
2530	1	0.04
2600	2	0.07
2700	1	0.04
3000	23	0.84
3250	1	0.04
3500	7	0.25
3600	1	0.04
4000	11	0.40
4500	2	0.07
5000	21	0.76
5030	1	0.04
5500	2	0.07
5800	1	0.04
6000	8	0.29
7000	3	0.11
7500	1	0.04
8000	9	0.33
8300	1	0.04
9000	3	0.11
10000	9	0.33
12000	2	0.07
12500	1	0.04
14000	1	0.04
15000	4	0.15
16000	1	0.04
17340	1	0.04
18000	1	0.04
20000	5	0.18
21000	1	0.04
22000	1	0.04
22500	1	0.04
23000	1	0.04
40000	1	0.04
43000	1	0.04
46000	1	0.04
60000	1	0.04
62000	1	0.04
125000	1	0.04
167459	1	0.04
172350	1	0.04
175000	1	0.04
.	1036	37.67	{Missing}

Description for [ RACE2 ] -- Race of the second ethnic group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The race of the second ethnic group involved (0 if no second group).
Sample Frequencies for [ RACE2 ] -- Race of the second ethnic group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1714	62.33	Unknown, or no second/third/fourth/fifth group
1	295	10.73	African American or Black
2	597	21.71	Non-Hispanic White
3	88	3.20	Hispanic
4	10	0.36	Asian
5	46	1.67	Mixed race

Description for [ GRP4 ] -- Fourth group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Two-digit ethnic group code for the fourth group involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ GRP4 ] -- Fourth group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2744	99.78	No first/second/third/fourth/fifth group involved
9	1	0.04	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
12	1	0.04	Chinese
32	2	0.07	Jewish
40	1	0.04	Integrated group or ethnic mix
60	1	0.04	Police, only if explicit target

Description for [ THIRDFM ] -- Third form of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Third form of activities in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ THIRDFM ] -- Third form of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2718	98.84	No second or third event form
1	2	0.07	Spontaneous disruption
2	2	0.07	Meeting or rally
3	9	0.33	Picketing
4	8	0.29	Boycott
5	1	0.04	Ethnic conflict at workplace
6	6	0.22	Public disruption not otherwise classified
7	2	0.07	Riot
8	1	0.04	Ethnic Vandalism
9	1	0.04	Protest not otherwise listed or symbolic protest

Description for [ RACE5 ] -- Race of the fifth ethnic group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The race of the fifth ethnic group involved (0 if no fifth group).
Sample Frequencies for [ RACE5 ] -- Race of the fifth ethnic group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2746	99.85	Unknown, or no second/third/fourth/fifth group
3	4	0.15	Hispanic

Description for [ INIT2 ] -- Second initiating ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
If two groups initiated conflict against a third group, or if two groups engaged in protest.
Sample Frequencies for [ INIT2 ] -- Second initiating ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2525	91.82	Unknown/can't be determined
1	19	0.69	Black
3	13	0.47	Puerto Rican
9	5	0.18	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
12	1	0.04	Chinese
30	181	6.58	Undifferentiated White
31	1	0.04	Italian
32	1	0.04	Jewish
40	4	0.15	Integrated group or ethnic mix

Description for [ INIT1 ] -- Initiating ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The ethnic group initiating the event (if known)
Sample Frequencies for [ INIT1 ] -- Initiating ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	171	6.22	Unknown/can't be determined
1	1411	51.31	Black
2	17	0.62	Mexican or Chicano
3	39	1.42	Puerto Rican
4	2	0.07	Cuban
5	3	0.11	Haitian
6	1	0.04	Dominican Republic
7	1	0.04	Other Central or South American
9	17	0.62	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
10	6	0.22
12	6	0.22	Chinese
13	1	0.04	Japanese
14	1	0.04	Korean
16	1	0.04	Asian Indian
20	1	0.04	Undifferentiated South East Asian
30	723	26.29	Undifferentiated White
31	6	0.22	Italian
32	28	1.02	Jewish
34	1	0.04	Arab
40	312	11.35	Integrated group or ethnic mix
50	1	0.04	Asian-not specified by nationality
51	1	0.04	Eastern European

Description for [ NITE ] -- If event continued into the night
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates whether collective action continued into the night (usually past midnight).
Sample Frequencies for [ NITE ] -- If event continued into the night

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2563	93.20	Ended by midnight or earlier
1	147	5.35	Continuous with some gaps
2	40	1.45	Continuous through the night

Description for [ SIZE ] -- Estimated size of gathering
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates the coder's best guess about the size of the gathering.
Sample Frequencies for [ SIZE ] -- Estimated size of gathering

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	6	0.22	Unknown number
1	404	14.69	Small group (2-9)
2	616	22.40	Medium group (10-49)
3	1117	40.62	Large gathering (50-499)
4	218	7.93	Mass (500-999)
5	388	14.11	Huge rally (over 1000)
.	1	0.04	{Missing}

Description for [ ETHCOAL ] -- Racial or ethnic coalition present
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates whether there was a specific racial or ethnic coalition group or organization present at the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ ETHCOAL ] -- Racial or ethnic coalition present

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2220	80.73	No coalition
1	530	19.27	Coalition

Description for [ ENDEV ] -- Activity following event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates if the situation returns to inactivity following an event.
Sample Frequencies for [ ENDEV ] -- Activity following event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2346	85.31	Inactivity
1	404	14.69	Another event within 24 hours in the same SMSA

Description for [ CLAIM2 ] -- Second claim or grievance
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The second claim or grievance articulated during the event by participants (not the reporter).
Sample Frequencies for [ CLAIM2 ] -- Second claim or grievance

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2530	92.00	No second or third claim
1	1	0.04	Unspecified problem or not reported
2	51	1.85	Specified grievance tied to some previous incident
3	121	4.40	Anti-discrimination or pro-rights of ethnic group
4	23	0.84	Activity directed against another ethnic group
6	14	0.51	Anti-busing or anti-school integration protest by whites
7	10	0.36	Pro-busing or pro-integration

Description for [ HOME ] -- Hometown SMSA
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The hometown SMSA of most of the participants.
Sample Frequencies for [ HOME ] -- Hometown SMSA

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
3	21	0.76	Albany, GA
4	4	0.15	Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY
5	1	0.04	Albuquerque, NM
6	2	0.07	Alexandria, LA
10	1	0.04	Anaheim-Garden Grove, CA
12	1	0.04	Anderson, IN
13	1	0.04	Ann Arbor, MI
14	6	0.22	Anniston, AL
17	76	2.76	Atlanta, GA
18	10	0.36	Atlantic City, NJ
19	9	0.33	Augusta, GA-SC
20	5	0.18	Austin, TX
22	30	1.09	Baltimore, MD
23	14	0.51	Baton Rouge, LA
24	1	0.04	Battle Creek, MI
28	4	0.15	Biloxi-Gulfport, MS
30	57	2.07	Birmingham, AL
34	98	3.56	Boston, MA
36	4	0.15	Bridgeport, CT
41	14	0.51	Buffalo, NY
42	2	0.07	Burlington, NC
43	1	0.04	Canton, OH
46	10	0.36	Charleston-North Charleston, SC
47	4	0.15	Charleston, WV
48	13	0.47	Charlotte-Bastonia, NC
49	16	0.58	Chattanooga, TN-GA
50	150	5.45	Chicago, IL
51	18	0.65	Cincinnati, OH-KY-IN
52	1	0.04	Clarksville-Hopkinsville, TN-KY
53	26	0.95	Cleveland, OH
54	1	0.04	Colorado Springs, CO
56	14	0.51	Columbia, SC
57	8	0.29	Columbus, GA-AL
58	4	0.15	Columbis, OH
60	9	0.33	Dallas-Fort Worth, TX
61	3	0.11	Danbury, CT
63	6	0.22	Dayton, OH
64	1	0.04	Daytona Beach, Fl
65	1	0.04	Decatur, IL
66	5	0.18	Denver-Boulder, CO
67	4	0.15	Des Moines, IA
68	34	1.24	Detroit, MI
69	1	0.04	Dubuque, IA
72	1	0.04	El Paso, TX
74	3	0.11	Erie, PA
76	2	0.07	Evansville, IN-KY
79	1	0.04	Fayetteville, NC
82	1	0.04	Flint, MI
85	10	0.36	Fort Lauderdale-Hollywood, FL
89	1	0.04	Fresno, CA
90	5	0.18	Gadsden, AL
91	3	0.11	Gainsville, FL
93	3	0.11	Gary-Hammond-East Chicago, IN
95	2	0.07	Grand Rapids, MI
99	22	0.80	Greensboro-Winston-Salem, NC
100	15	0.55	Greenville-Spartanburg, SC
101	4	0.15	Hamilton-Middletown, OH
102	5	0.18	Harrisburg, PA
103	19	0.69	Hartford, CT
104	1	0.04	Honolulu, HI
105	17	0.62	Houston, TX
107	3	0.11	Huntsville, AL
108	2	0.07	Indianapolis, IN
109	2	0.07	Jackson, MI
110	25	0.91	Jackson, MS
111	33	1.20	Jacksonville, FL
112	16	0.58	Jersey City, NJ
115	5	0.18	Kalamazoo-Portage, MI
116	2	0.07	Kankakee, IL
117	8	0.29	Kansas City, MO-KS
120	15	0.55	Knoxville, TN
121	3	0.11	Kokomo, IN
123	2	0.07	Lafayette, LA
128	3	0.11	Lansing-East Lansing, MI
130	3	0.11	Las Vegas, NV
131	2	0.07	Lawrence, KS
132	1	0.04	Lawrence-Haverhill, MA-NH
134	1	0.04	Lewiston-Auburn, ME
135	1	0.04	Lexinton-Fayette, KY
136	1	0.04	Lima, OH
138	19	0.69	Little Rock, AR
139	11	0.40	Long Branch-Asbury Park, NJ
140	4	0.15	Longview, TX
141	1	0.04	Lorain-Elyria, OH
142	35	1.27	Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA
143	42	1.53	Louisville, KY-IN
144	1	0.04	Lowell, MA-NH
145	2	0.07	Lubbock, TX
146	5	0.18	Lynchburg, VA
147	5	0.18	Macon, GA
148	4	0.15	Madison, WI
149	1	0.04	Manchester, NH
151	1	0.04	McAllen-Pharr-Edinburg, TX
153	25	0.91	Memphis, TN-AK-MS
154	6	0.22	Meriden, CT
155	35	1.27	Miami, FL
157	42	1.53	Milwaukee, WI
158	3	0.11	Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN-WI
159	7	0.25	Mobile, AL
161	2	0.07	Monroe, LA
162	40	1.45	Montgomery, AL
163	1	0.04	Muncie, IN
164	1	0.04	Muskegon-North Shores, MI
166	42	1.53	Nashville-Davidson, TN
167	45	1.64	Nassau-Suffolk, NY
168	2	0.07	New Bedford, MA
169	3	0.11	New Britain, CT
170	14	0.51	New Brunswick-Sayreville, NJ
171	8	0.29	New Haven-West Haven, CT
172	4	0.15	New London-Norwich, CT-RI
173	35	1.27	New Orleans, LA
174	591	21.49	New York, NY-NJ
175	60	2.18	Newark, NJ
176	5	0.18	Newport News-Hampton, VA
177	6	0.22	Norfolk-Virginia Beach, VA-NC
179	7	0.25	Norwalk, CT
181	9	0.33	Oklahoma City, OK
182	6	0.22	Omaha, NB-IA
183	4	0.15	Orlando, FL
184	1	0.04	Owensboro, KY
185	2	0.07	Oxnard-Ventura, CA
188	3	0.11	Pascagoula-Moss Point, MS
189	19	0.69	Paterson-Passaic, NJ
190	1	0.04	Pensacola, FL
191	3	0.11	Peoria, IL
192	9	0.33	Petersburg-Hopewell, VA
193	50	1.82	Philadelphia, PA-NJ
194	7	0.25	Phoenix, AZ
195	2	0.07	Pine Bluff, AR
196	19	0.69	Pittsburgh, PA
198	1	0.04	Portland, ME
199	1	0.04	Portland, OR-WA
200	7	0.25	Poughkeepsie, NY
201	9	0.33	Providence-Pawtucket, RI-MA
205	26	0.95	Raleigh-Durham, NC
209	16	0.58	Richmond, VA
210	2	0.07	Riverside-San Bernandino, CA
211	1	0.04	Roanoke, VA
213	13	0.47	Rochester, NY
214	1	0.04	Rockford, IL
215	2	0.07	Sacramento, CA
216	3	0.11	Saginaw, MI
219	21	0.76	St. Louis, MO-IL
221	1	0.04	Salinas-Monterey, CA
222	3	0.11	Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT
225	5	0.18	San Diego, CA
226	31	1.13	San Francisco-Oakland, CA
227	2	0.07	San Jose, CA
232	18	0.65	Savannah, GA
233	2	0.07	Seattle-Everett, WA
235	3	0.11	Shreveport, LA
237	1	0.04	Sioux Falls, SD
238	1	0.04	South Bend, IN
243	16	0.58	Springfield-Holyoke, MA-CT
244	1	0.04	Stamford, CT
247	9	0.33	Syracuse, NY
249	12	0.44	Tallahassee, FL
250	22	0.80	Tampa-St. Petersburg, FL
252	3	0.11	Texarkana, TX-AR
253	7	0.25	Toledo, OH-MI
255	15	0.55	Trenton, NJ
257	1	0.04	Tulsa, OK
258	6	0.22	Tuscaloosa, AL
259	1	0.04	Tyler, TX
260	4	0.15	Utica-Rome, NY
261	1	0.04	Vallejo-Napa, CA
262	6	0.22	Vineland-Bridgeton, NJ
264	32	1.16	Washington, DC
265	7	0.25	Waterbury, CT
266	4	0.15	Waterloo-Cedar Falls, IA
267	3	0.11	West Palm Beach-Boca Raton, FL
269	6	0.22	Wichita, KS
272	9	0.33	Wilmington, DE-NJ-MD
273	7	0.25	Wilmington, NC
276	3	0.11	York, PA
277	5	0.18	Youngstown-Warren, OH
278	1	0.04	Anderson, SC
279	3	0.11	Athens, GA
282	2	0.07	Benton Harbor, MI
293	5	0.18	Florence, SC
295	1	0.04	Hagerstown, MD
299	1	0.04	Janesville-Beloit, WI
304	6	0.22	Newburgh-Middletown, NY
309	12	0.44	Rock Hill, SC
310	7	0.25	Salisbury-Concord, NC
311	1	0.04	Sharon, PA
999	177	6.44	Unknown or diverse locations

Description for [ LINK ] -- Explicit link to another coded event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
An explicit link to another event. The first two/three digits is the SMSA of the event to which it is linked, and the last two/three digits refer to the id number of that event in that SMSA.
Sample Frequencies for [ LINK ] -- Explicit link to another coded event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
{many}	2750	100.00	{range: 0-30900060}

Description for [ ORG2 ] -- Level of organizational structure for second ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates that participants in the second group involved belong to an informal or formal organization with some degree of hierarchy.
Sample Frequencies for [ ORG2 ] -- Level of organizational structure for second ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2609	94.87	No organizational structure reported
1	10	0.36	Some organizational features for at least one group
2	72	2.62	One or more organizations listed by proper name
3	59	2.15	High degree of overlap between group 1 participants and some organ

Description for [ CLAIM1 ] -- Main claim or grievance
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The main claim or grievance articulated during the event by participants (not the reporter).
Sample Frequencies for [ CLAIM1 ] -- Main claim or grievance

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
1	250	9.09	Unspecified problem or not reported
2	821	29.85	Specified grievance tied to some previous incident
3	852	30.98	Anti-discrimination or pro-rights of ethnic group
4	510	18.55	Activity directed against another ethnic group
5	1	0.04	Land or property claims
6	239	8.69	Anti-busing or anti-school integration protest by whites
7	77	2.80	Pro-busing or pro-integration

Description for [ POLEST ] -- Total number of police officers present
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The coder's estimate of the total number of police officers present (whether state or local).
Sample Frequencies for [ POLEST ] -- Total number of police officers present

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1173	42.65	Not present
1	928	33.75	No estimate or unsure of presence
2	104	3.78	Small (1-10)
3	136	4.95	Medium (11-50)
4	125	4.55	Medium-large (51-100)
5	206	7.49	Large (over 100)
6	78	2.84	Massive (500+)

Description for [ SECFORM ] -- Second form of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Second form of activities in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ SECFORM ] -- Second form of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2457	89.35	No second or third event form
1	20	0.73	Spontaneous disruption
2	39	1.42	Meeting or rally
3	81	2.95	Picketing
4	45	1.64	Boycott
5	2	0.07	Ethnic conflict at workplace
6	69	2.51	Public disruption not otherwise classified
7	17	0.62	Riot
8	9	0.33	Ethnic Vandalism
9	11	0.40	Protest not otherwise listed or symbolic protest

Description for [ PROP ] -- Extent of property damage
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Extent of property damage.
Sample Frequencies for [ PROP ] -- Extent of property damage

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2115	76.91	No damage
1	268	9.75	Some minimal damage to property
2	176	6.40	Extensive damage to buildings-cars-homes-other structures
3	191	6.95	Extensive damage with fire-bombing or looting

Description for [ RACE4 ] -- Race of the fourth ethnic group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The race of the fourth ethnic group involved (0 if no fourth group).
Sample Frequencies for [ RACE4 ] -- Race of the fourth ethnic group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2741	99.67	Unknown, or no second/third/fourth/fifth group
1	2	0.07	African American or Black
2	4	0.15	Non-Hispanic White
3	1	0.04	Hispanic
4	2	0.07	Asian

Description for [ REG ] -- Region
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Division and state in which the event took place.
Sample Frequencies for [ REG ] -- Region

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
1	1147	41.71	Northeast
2	411	14.95	North Central
3	1076	39.13	South
4	116	4.22	West

Description for [ GRP3 ] -- Third group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Two-digit ethnic group code for the third group involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ GRP3 ] -- Third group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2693	97.93	No first/second/third/fourth/fifth group involved
1	8	0.29	Black
3	8	0.29	Puerto Rican
9	5	0.18	Undifferentiated Hispanic or Latino
12	1	0.04	Chinese
24	2	0.07	Other West Indian
30	13	0.47	Undifferentiated White
32	5	0.18	Jewish
40	2	0.07	Integrated group or ethnic mix
50	2	0.07	Asian-not specified by nationality
51	1	0.04	Eastern European
60	10	0.36	Police, only if explicit target

Description for [ HIST4 ] -- Organizational history for fourth ethnic group
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Organizational history for the fourth ethnic group involved.
Sample Frequencies for [ HIST4 ] -- Organizational history for fourth ethnic group

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2742	99.71	None mentioned
1	1	0.04	New organization formed-delegates or convention cited
3	7	0.25	Existence of older formerly established organization

Description for [ HIST1 ] -- Past history of organization listed
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Organizational history for the first ethnic group involved.
Sample Frequencies for [ HIST1 ] -- Past history of organization listed

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1868	67.93	None mentioned
1	47	1.71	New organization formed-delegates or convention cited
2	22	0.80	Renamed organization or new formation of formerly existing organiz
3	813	29.56	Existence of older formerly established organization

Description for [ THRT ] -- Level of violence or threat of violence
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Whether or not the event included some level of violence or threat of violence.
Sample Frequencies for [ THRT ] -- Level of violence or threat of violence

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1555	56.55	No threat of violence
1	365	13.27	Personal warning or physical evidence of weapons
2	253	9.20	Random or undirected violence
3	577	20.98	Violence aimed at specific individuals or properties

Description for [ STDY ] -- Day of the year of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates the day of the year of the event, e.g., Feb 14 = 45.
Sample Frequencies for [ STDY ] -- Day of the year of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
{many}	2750	100.00	{range: 1-365}

Description for [ RACE3 ] -- Race of the third ethnic group involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The race of the third ethnic group involved (0 if no third group).
Sample Frequencies for [ RACE3 ] -- Race of the third ethnic group involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2696	98.04	Unknown, or no second/third/fourth/fifth group
1	7	0.25	African American or Black
2	25	0.91	Non-Hispanic White
3	16	0.58	Hispanic
4	2	0.07	Asian
5	4	0.15	Mixed race

Description for [ ORG1 ] -- Informal or formal organization to which participants belong
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Indicates that participants in the first group involved belong to an informal or formal organization with some degree of hierarchy.
Sample Frequencies for [ ORG1 ] -- Informal or formal organization to which participants belong

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	1545	56.18	No organizational structure reported
1	334	12.15	Some organizational features for at least one group
2	366	13.31	One or more organizations listed by proper name
3	488	17.75	High degree of overlap between group 1 participants and some organ
4	17	0.62	Founding event

Description for [ TOTDUR ] -- Estimated duration of event
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
An estimate of the duration of the event, expressed as parts of a day by their decimal equivalent, e.g., 4 hours = .17.
Sample Frequencies for [ TOTDUR ] -- Estimated duration of event

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
{many}	2750	100.00	{range: 0-912}

Description for [ NGRPS ] -- Number of distinct ethnic groups involved
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
The number of ethnic groups involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ NGRPS ] -- Number of distinct ethnic groups involved

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
1	1680	61.09
2	1015	36.91
3	50	1.82
4	4	0.15
5	1	0.04

Description for [ ORIG ] -- Origin of protestors
In Datafile [ olzak/olzak6/fullriot.sav ]
Origin of protestors involved in the event.
Sample Frequencies for [ ORIG ] -- Origin of protestors

Value	Freq	Percent	Value Label
0	2526	91.85	All from SMSA
1	51	1.85	One local, one non-local
2	98	3.56	All non-local
3	75	2.73	Predominantly local with some non-local