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‘Ancient Mediterranean city-state empires: Athens, Carthage, early Rome’, in: P. Bang, C. Bayly and W. Scheidel (eds.), The Oxford world history of empire, Volume 2, Oxford University Press: New York, 2021, 137-157

‘Rome, Tenochtitlan, and beyond: comparing empires across space and time’, in: J. M. D. Pohl and C. L. Lyons (eds.), Altera Roma: art and empire from Mérida to Mexico, Cotsen Institute of Archaeology Press: Los Angeles, 2016, 21-32

[ed. with Andrew Monson] Fiscal regimes and the political economy of premodern states, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2015

‘The early Roman monarchy’, in: A. Monson and W. Scheidel (eds.), Fiscal regimes and the political economy of premodern states, Cambridge University Press: Cambridge, 2015, 229-257

[ed.] State power in ancient China and Rome, Oxford University Press: New York, 2015

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[ed. with Peter Fibiger Bang] The Oxford handbook of the state in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean, Oxford University Press: New York, 2013

‘Studying the state’, in P. F. Bang and W. Scheidel (eds.), The Oxford handbook of the state in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean, Oxford University Press: New York, 2013, 5-57

‘Fiscal regimes and the ‘First Great Divergence’ between eastern and western Eurasia, in: P. F. Bang and C. A. Bayly (eds.), Tributary empires in global history, Palgrave Macmillan: Basingstoke, 2011, 193-204

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[ed.] Rome and China: comparative perspectives on ancient world empires, Oxford University Press: New York, 2009 (paperback edition 2010)

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[with Ian Morris] The dynamics of ancient empires: state power from Assyria to Byzantium, Oxford University Press: New York, 2009 (paperback edition 2010)

‘Sex and empire: a Darwinian perspective’, in: I. Morris and W. Scheidel (eds.), The dynamics of ancient empires: state power from Assyria to Byzantium, Oxford University Press: New York, 2009, 255-324

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‘Republics between hegemony and empire: how ancient city-states built empires and the USA doesn’t (anymore)’, Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics, February 2006

‘From monetization to culture change’, in: Archaeological Dialogues 12.1 (2005), 35-37

‘Military commitments and political bargaining in ancient Greece’, Princeton/Stanford Working Papers in Classics, November 2005

‘Creating a metropolis: a comparative demographic perspective’, in: W. V. Harris and G. Ruffini (eds.), Ancient Alexandria between Egypt and Greece, Brill: Leiden, Boston and Cologne, 2004, 1-31

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‘Der Germaneneinfall in Oberitalien unter Marcus Aurelius und die Emissionsabfolge der kaiserlichen Reichsprägung’, in: Chiron 20 (1990), 1-18

‘Probleme der Datierung des Costoboceneinfalls im Balkanraum unter Marcus Aurelius’, in: Historia 39 (1990), 493-498