Sam Abrams                                                                                                                      5/20/01

Retrospective Voting Project                                                                                        Dr. Fiorina

 


Each time I've given the talk when I get to the analogy regressions I think
that this isn't the best way to look at the question of whether voters
still give as much credit to politicians for economic performance and
whether Gore got as much credit for the administration's performance as
previous candidates.

On reflection I think the 2-equation procedure I used in RV may be better.
Sam let's do three series of regressions:

1-2. Regress presidential approval (approve/disapprove) on the two party ID
dummies and the two economic performance dummies.  This will indicate
whether there's been any erosion in people's linkage of economic
performance to the president.  (do this series for everyone, then repeat
for voters only).

2.  Then regress vote (two-party) on party ID and presidential approval
only.  This will indicate whether Gore got as much credit for
administration performance as previous candidates.

 

 

 

Clinton has the lowest Presidential Performance “Approval” coefficient in the last 8 Presidential Elections

 

 

Presidential Performance-

Approval

Significance

1972

.562

.000

1976

.428

.000

1980

.424

.000

1984

.535

.000

1988

.366

.000

1992

.373

.000

1996

.462

.000

2000

.313

.000

 

 

 

 


 

 

Better Economic Conditions

 

Complete Sample

Significance

Voters Only

Significance

1972

.004461

.888

.009828

.783

1976

.07509

.005

.06183

.057

1980

-.0537

.436

-.0626

.457

1984

.156

.000

.127

.000

1988

.09912

.000

.07880

.008

1992

.02536

.555

.02120

.671

1996

.136

.000

.148

.000

2000

.07574

.001

.08146

.002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Worse Economic Conditions

 

Complete Sample

Significance

Voters Only

Significance

1972

-.125

.007

-.119

.028

1976

-.147

.000

-.157

.000

1980

-.229

.000

-.192

.000

1984

-.214

.000

-.219

.000

1988

-.150

.000

-.147

.000

1992

-.214

.000

-.199

.000

1996

-.177

.000

-.154

.000

2000

-.116

.000

-.102

.005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


1972 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1972 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1972 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 


1976 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1976 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

1976 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 


1980 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 


1980 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 

 


1980 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


1984 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 

 

 


1984 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


1984 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 


1988 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 


1988 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 


1988 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 

 


1992 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 

 


1992 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 

 

 


1992 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 


1996 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 

 


1996 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 


1996 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 


2000 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample

 

 

 

 


2000 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only

 

 

 

 


2000 Vote Regression

 

 

 

 

 


Addendum:

1980 Presidential Performance Regression- Complete Sample and Business Conditions

 

 

 

 


1980 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only and Business Conditions