Sam Abrams 5/20/01
Retrospective Voting Project Dr. Fiorina
Each time I've given the talk when I get to the analogy regressions I think
that this isn't the best way to look at the question of whether voters
still give as much credit to politicians for economic performance and
whether Gore got as much credit for the administration's performance as
previous candidates.
On reflection I think the 2-equation procedure I used in RV may be better.
Sam let's do three series of regressions:
1-2. Regress presidential approval (approve/disapprove) on the two party ID
dummies and the two economic performance dummies. This will indicate
whether there's been any erosion in people's linkage of economic
performance to the president. (do this series for everyone, then repeat
for voters only).
2. Then regress vote (two-party) on party ID and presidential approval
only. This will indicate whether Gore got as much credit for
administration performance as previous candidates.
Clinton has the lowest Presidential Performance “Approval”
coefficient in the last 8 Presidential Elections |
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|
Presidential Performance- Approval |
Significance |
1972 |
.562 |
.000 |
1976 |
.428 |
.000 |
1980 |
.424 |
.000 |
1984 |
.535 |
.000 |
1988 |
.366 |
.000 |
1992 |
.373 |
.000 |
1996 |
.462 |
.000 |
2000 |
.313 |
.000 |
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Better Economic Conditions
|
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|
Complete Sample |
Significance |
Voters Only |
Significance |
1972 |
.004461 |
.888 |
.009828 |
.783 |
1976 |
.07509 |
.005 |
.06183 |
.057 |
1980 |
-.0537 |
.436 |
-.0626 |
.457 |
1984 |
.156 |
.000 |
.127 |
.000 |
1988 |
.09912 |
.000 |
.07880 |
.008 |
1992 |
.02536 |
.555 |
.02120 |
.671 |
1996 |
.136 |
.000 |
.148 |
.000 |
2000 |
.07574 |
.001 |
.08146 |
.002 |
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|
Worse Economic Conditions
|
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|
Complete Sample |
Significance |
Voters Only |
Significance |
1972 |
-.125 |
.007 |
-.119 |
.028 |
1976 |
-.147 |
.000 |
-.157 |
.000 |
1980 |
-.229 |
.000 |
-.192 |
.000 |
1984 |
-.214 |
.000 |
-.219 |
.000 |
1988 |
-.150 |
.000 |
-.147 |
.000 |
1992 |
-.214 |
.000 |
-.199 |
.000 |
1996 |
-.177 |
.000 |
-.154 |
.000 |
2000 |
-.116 |
.000 |
-.102 |
.005 |
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1972 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1972 Presidential Performance
Regression- Voters Only
1972 Vote Regression
1976 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1976 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only
1976 Vote Regression
1980 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1980 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only
1980 Vote Regression
1984 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1984 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only
1984 Vote Regression
1988 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1988 Presidential Performance Regression- Voters Only
1988 Vote Regression
1992 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1992 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only
1992 Vote Regression
1996 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
1996 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only
1996 Vote Regression
2000 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample
2000 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only
2000 Vote Regression
Addendum:
1980 Presidential
Performance Regression- Complete Sample and Business Conditions
1980 Presidential
Performance Regression- Voters Only and Business Conditions