Human Viruses Associated with Bunyaviridae
Virus | Genus | Geographic distribution | Arthropod vector | Amplifier host reservoir | Human disease |
Rift Valley fever | Phlebovirus | Africa
|
Mosquito | sheep, cattle, buffalo, goats | Fever, myalgia, retinitis, hemorrhagic fever |
Sandfly fever | Phlebovirus | Mediterranean, S. America | Sandfly | ?Gerbil, forest rodents | Fever, conjunctivitis, myalgia |
La Crosse | Bunyavirus | W. United States | Mosquito | Chipmunk, squirrel | Encephalitis |
Oropouche | Bunyavirus | Brazil | Mosquito, midge | sloths, monkeys | Fever, arthralgia, myalgia |
Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever | Nairovirus | Asia, E Europe, Africa | Tick | Sheep, cattle, goats | Hemorrhagic fever |
Hantaan | Hantavirus | Asia, Europe | none | Rodents | Hemorrhagic fever, nephropathy |
Puumala | Hantavirus | Scandinavia | none | rodents, humans | Nephropathy |
Belgrade | Hantavirus | Balkans | none | Rodents | Hemorrhagic Fever, nephropathy |
Seoul | Hantavirus | Worldwide | none | Rats | Nephropathy, hemorrhagic fever |
Sin Nombre | Hantavirus | United States | none | Rodents | Fever, myalgia, respiratory failure |