PODOCON-25
General description
Podocon-25 is the brand name for the drug podophyllin produced by
Paddock Laboratories, Inc. It is a powdered mixture of resins removed
from the May apple or Mandrake, a perennial plant of northern and
middle United States. It is a cytotoxic agent used to treat genital
warts.
Mechanism
Podophyllin arrests mitosis in metaphase, effectively halting
genital warts.
Indications
Podocon-25 is indicated in the removal of soft genital warts.
Usage/Dosage
Podocon-25 is to be applied only by physicians. After thoroughly
cleansing the area, Podocon-25 should be applied sparingly to the
affected area using the supplied applicator. Contact should be avoided
with healthy tissue. It should be allowed to dry thoroughly and should
only be applied to intact lesions. Upon first application, it should
only be left in contact for 30 to 40 minutes to test sensitivity.
Subsequent treatments should last 1 to 4 hours in contact time. When
treatment time has elapsed, the dried Podocon-25 should be removed
thoroughly with alcohol or soap and water.
Precautions
Podophyllin is a powerful casutic and severe irritant. It should be
kept away from the eyes. Podocon-25 should not be used if tissue
surrounding the wart is inflamed or irritated. It should also not be
used on bleeding warts, moles, birthmarks, or unusual warts with hair
growing from them.
Contraindications
Podocon-25 is contraindicated in diabetics, patients using
steroids, or patients with poor blood circulation. It is recommended
not to be used during pregnancy.
Potential Adverse Effects
Podocon-25 has been associated with paresthesia, polyneuritis,
paralytis ileus, pyrexia, leuopenia, thrombocytopenia, coma, and even
death. These occurrences are very rare, however. The most frequent
adverse reaction is irritation and inflammation of the areas contacted.