Field
Guide IDs: BREEDING:
Dense thickets (esp
riparian willow and alder), edge of coniferous or
mixed woods. ? broods. DISPLAYS:
? NEST:
Usu close to ground
in thick shrubbery; of weed stems, grass, lined
with fine materials. EGGS:
White to creamy,
marked with browns. 0.7" (18 mm). DIET:
Little known,
mostly insects. juveniles in CO often take sap from
Red-naped Sapsucker wells excavated in willows;
visits are frequent but short, as sapsuckers chase
warblers away. CONSERVATION:
Winters from c
Mexico s to Panama. Uncommon cowbird
host. NOTES:
Hybridizes with its
eastern equivalent, the Mourning Warbler, where
ranges overlap. Hops, unlike similar looking
Connecticut Warbler, which walks. Solitary and
often territorial on wintering grounds. ESSAYS: Hybridization;
Superspecies;
Wintering
and Conservation;
Determining
Diets;
Walking
vs. Hopping REFERENCES:
Hutto,
1981.
Superspecies
#47
Oporornis tolmiei Townsend
NG-382; G-290; PW-pl 51; AW-pl 411;
AM(III)-174
Location
Type
Mating System
Parental Care
2ndary Diet..
Strategy
I:
11 DAYS
ALTRICIAL
(1
foot - 5 feet)
GROUND
(3-5)
MONOG
MF
GROUND
GLEAN
Except for Stanford Notes, the material in this species treatment is taken, with permission, from The Birder's Handbook (Paul Ehrlich, David Dobkin, & Darryl Wheye, Simon & Schuster, NY. 1988). |