URBANIZATION, POVERTY, AND CHILDREN IN LATIN AMERICA
Mexico: Case Studies
Katie Cameron
“La gente cree
que ve todo lo que soy. Y soy más de lo que pueden ver.
Nosotros tenemos
capacidad para dejar la calle.”
EDNICA
Location: Mexico City, Mexico
Sponsorship of Program: Private, nonprofit. Not politically or religiously affiliated.
Approximate # of children served:
At the San Felipe de Jesus Parish in the Observatorio Zone, approximately
three hundred children have been served under the programs created/supported
with the help of Ednica. Since
Ednica is a neighborhood initiative movement, the community overall is
united and improved to alleviate the problem of street children.
History/background: Ednica
was founded in 1989. Ednica’s first project collaborated with the San
Felipe de Jesus Parish in the Observatorio Zone, west of Mexico City.
The parish had experience in community work, but never had directed its
efforts toward street children or children at risk. After four years (1994-1997)
of collaboration with Ednica, San Felipe de Jesús took total control of
the programs the two organizations had developed working with street and
at risk children and youth. Their work forms part of a larger community
effort developed by the parish and has served over three hundred community
children and their families.
Today, Ednica is working in the Zona de Indios Verdes, to the north
of Mexico City in an effort to improve the community that began in 1998.
The San Felipe de Jesús
Foundation
is one of the collaborating organizations in this community.
Ednica’s services: Ednica believes that the problem of street children is a matter of family and community development rather than one of short-term assistance. In order for a child to be able to leave street life or to avoid it, he or she needs at least three things:
basic living conditions, a
community based identity, and work opportunities off the street. Ednica
helps children leave the streets through the community institutionalization
of efforts benefiting youth and the mobilization of existing community
resources.
Financial basis: Ednica is a private, nonprofit organization. Ednica in financed by international cooperation agencies and foundations, Mexican and international private enterprise as well as from individuals and interested groups in Mexico and abroad.
Philosophy/approach: Mission
Statement: Incidir en la construcción de organizaciones infantiles,
mediante el impulso de acciones sociales y comunitarias a favor de la
niñez callejera y en riesgo de serlo, para mejorar sus condiciones de
vida, en un marco de transformación social en donde los seres humanos
sean respetados y puedan construir y ejercer sus derechos.
Special Features: Ednica
works with the community members and organizations to improve aspects
of the neighborhood that the community identifies as needing help. Ednica seeks to better the overall conditions
of the area that will ultimately bring children from the streets and prevent
others from becoming street children.