URBANIZATION, POVERTY, AND CHILDREN IN LATIN AMERICA
Bolivia: Case Study
By: Paul Woody (2000)
Program: Homeless Children International
Location:
A majority of its most recent work has been done in Bolivia.
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Sponsorship of program:
Wayne Walker Home: In partnership with the first Baptist Church of Santa Cruz (Bolivia’s second largest city) HCI has built the Wayne Walker Hogar de Ninos in Los Chacos right outside of Santa Cruz. The orphanage was built in conjunction with a dairy farm in order to make it a self-sufficient operation.
Mission Timoteo: Mission Timoteo is a home for children of prisoners in Santa Cruz. It currently cares for children taken from Bolivian jails. HCI began a partnership with this ministry in 1996.
Thousands of children worldwide are assisted by HCI. In Bolivia, about 200 children are cared for at the Wayne Walker Home outside of Santa Cruz. Numbers were unavailable for the Mission Timoteo program.
Characteristics of the children served:
The only, overriding characteristic of children served by HCI is that they are homeless. Different programs focus on specific groups of homeless children. Under the belief that only the healthiest, better-looking kids are accepted into normal orphanages, the Wayne Walker Hogar de Ninos aims to house children who don’t have much of a chance of getting into other homes. The Mission Timoteo program serves children taken from Bolivian jails.
Financial basis of program:
Philosophy:Total expenditures for Homeless Children International totaled $180,929 in 1998. 62.9% of that amount went to help build the Walker Home in Bolivia with the rest of the budget divided between partner organizations in Kenya (28.3%), Bolivia (5.3%) and Brazil & Peru (2.3%). Only 1.2% of HCI’s total budget was spent on administrative overhead.A huge percentage (94.4%) of HCI’s annual revenue comes from donations. This is an impressive statistic given the fact that one of the guiding principals of the organization is not to solicit funds. During the construction of the Walker Home the founder of HCI sold his house in Knoxville in order to make sure that the organization did not go into debt. The other 5.6% of revenues are generated from investments.
Based on Christian values, Homeless Children International places a tremendous emphasis on the power of religion. HCI was "established upon the belief that change comes through the sharing of hope based upon faith founded in the love of Jesus Christ." As a result it is dependent on volunteers and donations from individuals who believe that caring for homeless children is both necessary and mandated by Christ.
Special Features:
Because of its commitment to Christian beliefs, thousands of churches and missionary programs all over the world are eager to form partnerships with Homeless Children International. In this way, HCI is able to tap resources that might be unavailable to other organizations.