I. U.S. reproductive history
A. Traditional methods of fertility control
B. 19c century birthrate decline [SEE DATA]
> contraception and abortion
C. reactions
"race suicide"
fear
suppression
[Comstock act, 1873; criminalization of
abortion]
eugenics
and sterilization
II. Emergence of "Reproductive Rights" movements
A. "birth control" [Margaret Sanger]
from radical
to middle class movement
usage [diaphragm
1930s; oral contraceptive 1960s]
B. abortion
Criminalization
usage [dr. referral;
selfhelp, sexual mores]
reform : Roe v. Wade,
1973
Rates and mortality
[see data]
III. Abortion politics
A. second wave feminism:
lib, rad, race, global
issues
B. conservative political opposition
Hyde Amendment, 1977
abortion as symbol
and prolife movement
why women oppose abortion
Luker, Abortion and
the Politics of Motherhood
C. feminist responses
"pro-choice"
defense movement: legal and clinic
break
IV. Global perspectives on reproduction
A. Fertility rates
B. Case of China [see data]
C. world population politics
V. New reproductive technologies
"AI" or donor insemination
surrogacy/donor debates
pronatalism vs. "childfree"?