Image Classification and Segmentation for Coding

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Abstract

More and more multi-media applications like distance learning and teleconferencing require compression of images that contain both text and graphics. In these applications text quality suffers dispraportionately when text and graphics are subjected to the same compression scheme. In this paper we show that there are large difference between text and graphics and these can be exploited to achieve better coding performance. With this as motivation we present methods found in the literature to segment the text regions and graphics regions in images. Then we present new methods that perform roughly 25% better than those we found in the literature. Finally, we suggest enhancements and a sample application.

Index